General General 5 min read

CONCRETE JUNGLE

Explore “The Big Apple” With These 10 Iconic New York City Landmarks!

Image: Barth Bailey

Is New York the most iconic city in America, if not the world? Countless songs and books have been written about 'The City That Never Sleeps.' From its jaw-dropping architecture to its amazing culture, New York City draws millions of tourists every year. Naturally, this magnificent metropolis can be a bit intimidating for first-time visitors. Bearing that in mind, we have selected ten of the most iconic NYC landmarks that celebrate everything that makes this city so wonderful. Enjoy!

1
Statue of Liberty

Image: Erik Lindgren

We’ll start with what’s probably this city’s most famous icon. Lady Liberty has welcomed the "huddled masses" that arrived in NYC since the 19th century. You probably know that this statue was a gift from France to the American people, but did you know Gustave Eiffel, the engineer behind the iconic Eiffel Tower, built its metalwork?

Another fun fact: While nowadays the Statue of Liberty is world-known for its green hue, this wasn’t always the case. In fact, when she was inaugurated in 1886, Lady Liberty sported a reddish-brown color more befitting of copper , the metal she is made of. However, after years of oxidation due to exposure, the statue eventually became green.

2
Empire State Building

Image: Dana Andreea Gheorghe

The state of New York’s official nickname is "The Empire State": Some credit George Washington with coming up with this term, inspired by this state’s wealth and disposition. In that sense, this magnificent skyscraper stands as a proud homage to this sentiment and is one of the most recognizable figures in NYC’s skyline.

This 102-story skyscraper is located in the Manhattan borough and was, for a while, the tallest building in the world. It has been featured in over 250 films and TV shows since one of the most iconic scenes in movie history was filmed there: 1933’s King Kong showed the titular giant ape perched on top of the tower.

3
Brooklyn Bridge

Image: Brandon Day

At the time of its inauguration in 1883, the Brooklyn Bridge was the longest suspension bridge in the world: It stood as an engineering masterwork, both for its length and its innovative and unique design. But what’s truly amazing is that the Brooklyn Bridge has continued to amaze and inspire millions of New Yorkers for over 140 years.

The bridge was designed by John A. Roebling, assisted by his son and chief engineer Washington Roebling. This NYC landmark eventually became a family affair: After John Roebling fell ill and was bedridden, his wife Emily contributed to see the project to completion.

4
Broadway

Image: Eddie Bugajewski

Looking for a night at the theatre? Then Broadway is the place to be. This street is synonymous with excellent plays and musicals, up to the point that it has become a metonym for the entire industry. Broadway offers 41 professional theaters, each with 500 seats or more, offering quality performances for thousands of people each year.

Alongside London West End’s district, Broadway is known as the highest level of theater entertainment in the English-speaking world. In that sense, Broadway represents the crème de la crème of American theater, up to the point of inspiring the name of other NYC theaters, which are known as "Off-Broadway" or "Off-off-Broadway".

5
Central Park

Image: Dana Andreea Gheorghe

Looking for a quick stroll through green scenery? Then head on to the most famous NYC park. While definitively the most iconic, you might be surprised to learn that Central Park is not the biggest park in the city: In fact, it’s only in sixth place. Having said that, this iconic location is still massive enough to fill a big part of New York City’s skyline with its lush green.

Central Park was built over a period of approximately 50 years during the 19th century, from its proposal in the 1840s to its completion in 1876. Nowadays, it features several iconic monuments and features, like the USS Maine National Monument, the Strawberry Fields Memorial, and the Central Park Zoo, which showcases over 160 different animal species.

6
New York Public Library Main Branch

Image: Chris Ladouceur

Libraries are known as "the guardians of knowledge", and New York City’s Public Library is no exception: With approximately 53 million items, this New York institution has preserved American culture and knowledge since 1895.

While the library has over 90 locations across the city, its most famous location is probably the main branch building, located in Manhattan. This location, officially known as the Stephen A. Schwarzman Building, showcases the library’s famous stone lions guarding its entrance. Fun fact: These lions were nicknamed ‘Patience’ and ‘Fortitude’ by NYC Mayor Fiorello La Guardia.

7
Brooklyn Botanic Garden

Image: Pascale Amez

Standing at the heart of Brooklyn since 1911, Brooklyn Botanic Garden houses over 14,000 plants and trees, which welcome approximately 800,000 visitors every year. Besides showcasing these lovely specimens, the Garden offers educational and conservation programs, as well as a special garden inspired by the works of William Shakespeare.

While everything in the Brooklyn Botanic Garden is certainly worth visiting, its main attraction is its 200 cherry trees, featured across its Cherry Walk and Cherry Esplanade. Thousands of tourists from all around the world gather in the garden during Spring, to watch these gorgeous trees blossom.

8
Grand Central Terminal

Image: Afif Ramdhasuma

You would think there’s not a lot of tourist value in a train station, but trust us: Grand Central Terminal is definitively worth the visit. This stationnot only showcases beautiful Beaux-Arts architecture and design, but it also perfectly encapsulates the busy and energetic everyday that New Yorkers take so much pride in.

Notably, the terminal has been featured in countless films and TV shows: Approximately 25 large-scale films are shot in the terminal each year. Most of these films have been shot on the famous 'Track 34,' which doesn’t block filming since it doesn’t have structural columns.

9
Met Museum

Image: Changqing Lu

We could have included a great number of museums in this list: After all, New York City is home to hundreds of fine art institutions. However, we ended up choosing the most visited museum in the United States, and one of the most respected cultural establishments in the world: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, also known as " the Met ".

Founded in 1870, the Met is located in located right next to the eastern edge of Central Park. The museum houses over 1.5 million objects, including Ancient Egyptian art and paintings from masters like Van Gogh, Monet, and Picasso.

10
Flatiron Building

Image: Serge Pelletier

This iconic building showcases the resilience and strength of New Yorkers. While nowadays is known as a New York institution, at the time of its opening it was sometimes called "Burnham's Folly": Many believed that the building, designed by Daniel Burnham, would eventually be knocked down by the wind due to its unique triangular shape.

And yet, this skyscraper still stands, 120 years after its inauguration. Its sleek and avant-garde design has truly cemented the Flatiron building as an architectural wonder.

General General 5 min read

National monikers

Golden dreams and aloha vibes: 10 state nicknames demystified!

Image: little plant

Ever wonder why states have those quirky nicknames? They’re more than just catchy phrases—they can actually help us understand a state’s history, culture, and character. From sunny beaches to rugged mountains, these nicknames were chosen to highlight what makes each place unique. Today, we’ll take a look at 10 fascinating state monikers and discuss their origins and the stories behind them. Maybe you’re a trivia enthusiast, or maybe you just love learning something new. In any case, this fun exploration will give you a deeper appreciation for our beloved territories.

1
California: The Golden State

Image: Maarten van den Heuvel

If this name makes you instantly think about the Gold Rush , let us tell you, you would be going in the right direction because California’s nickname, "The Golden State," gleams with both historical and literal significance.

It harks back to the 1848 Gold Rush, which transformed the state into a bustling hub for fortune seekers. But beyond gold, the nickname also refers to the Golden Gate, the entrance to San Francisco Bay. Additionally, the state’s flower, the golden poppy, is another nod to this iconic moniker. The nickname is more than accurate—wherever you look, California’s golden legacy keeps sparkling.

2
Connecticut: The Nutmeg State

Image: Christopher Luther

This may be one small state, but it sure has a lot of nicknames. The official one is "The Constitution State," but you’ve likely also heard of "The Nutmeg State." So why nutmeg for Connecticut? It’s not about farming—it’s a nod to the cleverness of its residents during colonial times.

The tale goes that traders from Connecticut sold carved wooden nutmegs as a joke, showcasing their wit and entrepreneurial spirit. While historians debate the truth of the story, the nickname stuck unofficially.

Want to know the other nicknames? They are "The Blue Law State" and "The Provisions State." So if you had to pick, which one is your favorite?

3
Delaware: The Diamond State

Image: Josefina Lacroze

Delaware might be small, but its nickname, "The Diamond State," reflects its value. Similar to Connecticut, it also holds several nicknames. Now, as for the one mentioned here, the legend credits Thomas Jefferson with calling Delaware a "jewel" among states due to its strategic location and resources.

As the first state to ratify the Constitution (which earned it the nickname "The First State"), Delaware is a gem in America’s founding story. Though tiny, it punches above its weight with its rich history, tax-friendly laws, and scenic beauty. It’s proof that great things come in small packages, you know?

4
Florida: The Sunshine State

Image: Betty Subrizi

"The Sunshine State" was officially designated as Florida’s nickname in 1970, but doesn’t it feel like it’s been that way forever? If Florida’s nickname doesn’t make you want to pack your beach bag , nothing will!

Known for its abundant sunshine, the state is a top destination for snowbirds and sun-seekers alike. Its warm weather supports everything from sprawling orange groves to its famous beaches. But Florida’s not just about sunny skies—it’s also rich in diverse wildlife and cultural vibrancy. Take a swim at its beaches or explore the Everglades, whatever you choose, this state’s bright reputation is well-earned.

5
Hawaii: The Aloha State

Image: Luke McKeown

Speaking of dreamy beaches and lots of sunshine, right? Hawaii’s nickname radiates warmth, just like its famous greeting, "Aloha."

But it’s so much more than that. Aloha embodies love, peace, and a deep connection to nature. It was even defined by the legislature as the Hawaiian philosophy that focuses on the collective experiences people have.

From lush landscapes to welcoming locals, the Aloha spirit defines Hawaii’s identity. Visitors leave with more than tan lines—they carry a piece of Hawaii’s enduring kindness and hospitality. They certainly had us at Aloha !

6
Mississippi: The Magnolia State

Image: Annie Spratt

Some states choose to honor legends, some honor their place in history, but Mississippi chose to honor the one thing you can see wherever you look around the state: the Magnolia tree.

With its iconic blooms and Southern charm, "The Magnolia State" perfectly suits Mississippi. Magnolias, known for their large, fragrant flowers, thrive in the state’s warm climate and are its official state tree and flower.

Mississippi took the simple route by choosing the magnolia as a symbol, and it’s even featured in the Mississippi quarter!

7
Missouri: The Show-Me State

Image: Tianxiang Ji

Missourians are famously skeptical, and that’s what the "Show-Me State" nickname celebrates. The phrase became popular after Congressman Willard Duncan Vandiver said in 1899, "I’m from Missouri, and you’ve got to show me ." It stuck, and now it symbolizes the state’s no-nonsense, practical attitude.

Beyond the attitude, Missouri shines with its stunning Ozark mountains, historic St. Louis Arch, and rich jazz heritage. Missourians are proof that actions speak much, much louder than words.

8
New Hampshire: The Granite State

Image: Spenser Sembrat

Here’s an example of a state that chooses to honor its natural production, much like California with its gold. Granite’s strength and durability make it the perfect symbol for New Hampshire.

Its rugged mountains and quarries helped earn the nickname "The Granite State." The rock also represents the state’s independent spirit and resilient residents.

Granite was a cornerstone, quite literally, of New Hampshire’s economy, as it was used in buildings across the nation. Combine this with breathtaking fall foliage and quaint small towns, and you’ve got a state that is as solid as they come.

9
Rhode Island: The Ocean State

Image: Demure Storyteller

Remember when we mentioned that some of the smaller states above have more than one nickname? Well, despite being the smallest state, Rhode Island boasts three nicknames, but most importantly, over 400 miles of coastline, earning it the title "The Ocean State."

From sailing in Narragansett Bay to fresh seafood delights, the ocean defines its character. The nickname reflects its maritime history, including colonial shipping and today’s vibrant waterfront communities. Rhode Island addresses the elephant in the room: Life is indeed better by the sea!

10
Tennessee: The Volunteer State

Image: Susanne Alexander

Our last item in this article honors history in the best way. Tennessee’s nickname dates back to the War of 1812 when its citizens volunteered by the thousands to take an active role, especially during the Battle of New Orleans.

But that wasn’t all. The reputation continued during the Mexican-American War, solidifying its "Volunteer State" nickname. Today, Tennesseans remain proud of their volunteer spirit, as they should! From vibrant Nashville to the serene Smoky Mountains, the state offers its best to everyone who visits. That go-getter attitude is as alive as ever in this hospitable state. Go, Tennessee!

General General 5 min read

Historic castles across America worth visiting

These incredible American castles are hiding in plain sight

Image: Pascal Bernardon

America might not have medieval knights or dragon legends, but we've got castles—lots of them, actually . Built by eccentric millionaires, romantic dreamers, and people who apparently had too much money and not enough hobbies, these stone fortresses dot the landscape from coast to coast.

1
Bannerman Castle, New York

Image: Erim Berk Benli

This crumbling fortress sits on a tiny island in the Hudson River, looking like something straight out of a Gothic novel . Francis Bannerman VI built it in 1901 to store his surplus military weapons because, apparently, his wife refused to keep thousands of munitions in the basement anymore.

The castle partially exploded in 1920 when some gunpowder got a little too excited, and it's been slowly deteriorating ever since. You can kayak out to the island or take a boat tour to see the ruins up close, where nature is slowly reclaiming the stone walls in a beautiful, apocalyptic sort of way.

2
Fonthill Castle, Pennsylvania

Image: Leyla M

Henry Mercer built this concrete monstrosity between 1908 and 1912. The guy was obsessed with tiles and built his castle as a showcase for his handmade ceramic collection , resulting in 44 rooms, 32 stairwells, and 18 fireplaces.

The castle has no blueprints because Mercer apparently just made it up as he went along, adding rooms and towers whenever the mood struck.

3
Gillette Castle, Connecticut

Image: Darya Tryfanava

William Gillette, famous for playing Sherlock Holmes on stage, built this eccentric castle in the 1910s and filled it with spy mirrors, secret doors, and wooden locks he carved himself . The place looks like someone dropped a medieval fortress into a blender with a detective novel.

The castle has 47 doors, none of which work like normal doors should, because Gillette apparently thought regular doorknobs were for boring people. Now it's a state park where you can wander through rooms designed by someone who clearly never met a quirk he didn't like.

4
Boldt Castle, New York

Image: Pascal Bernardon

George Boldt started building this Rhineland-style castle in 1900 as a Valentine's Day gift for his wife Louise . Then she died suddenly in 1904, and he immediately halted construction and never returned, leaving behind a monument to heartbreak on Heart Island in the Thousand Islands.

The castle sat abandoned for 73 years until the Thousand Islands Bridge Authority took it over and began restoration. Today you can visit via ferry and explore the grand halls, the powerhouse, and the perfectly intact bowling alley.

5
Castello di Amorosa, California

Image: Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa

This one's a bit of a cheat since it was built in 2007, but it's so ridiculously authentic that it deserves a spot . Winemaker Dario Sattui spent 14 years and $40 million building a 13th-century Tuscan castle in Napa Valley, complete with a moat, drawbridge, and torture chamber, because apparently wine tastings needed more medieval flair.

The castle used 8,000 tons of hand-chiseled stone and over a million antique bricks imported from Europe. You can tour the dungeons, great hall, and of course, taste wine in a setting that makes you feel like you should be wearing chainmail instead of your Costco polo shirt.

6
Belvedere Castle, New York

Image: Birmingham Museum Trust

Perched on Vista Rock in Central Park, this miniature castle was built in 1869 as a Victorian folly —basically an expensive decoration that serves no practical purpose. It's now home to the Henry Luce Nature Observatory and offers panoramic views of the park, which is considerably more useful than its original job of just looking pretty.

The castle got a major renovation in the 1980s after decades of neglect left it looking more "haunted" than "enchanting." Today it's one of Central Park's most popular spots.

7
Bishop Castle, Colorado

Image: Art Institute of Chicago

Jim Bishop started building this castle by himself in 1969 and worked on it for over 55 years until his death in 2024 . The hand-built stone structure rises 160 feet into the Colorado sky and includes towers, walkways, and a dragon that breathes actual fire—all constructed by one incredibly dedicated (and possibly slightly unhinged) man.

There are no railings on many of the precarious walkways because Bishop didn't believe in them. Admission is still free, though you might want to update your will before climbing to the top of the tallest tower, where the views are spectacular, and the safety regulations remain charmingly absent.

8
Searles Castle, Massachusetts

Image: John Phelan

Edward Searles built this castle in 1888 in Great Barrington, Massachusetts, creating a 40-room mansion that combined Romanesque and Gothic styles into something that can only be described as "aggressively architectural." The castle features stained glass windows, carved woodwork, and enough turrets to repel a small army.

After changing hands several times, the castle is now home to the John Dewey Academy. You can't tour the interior since it's a school, but you can admire the exterior and imagine what it's like to do algebra homework in a building that looks like it should contain dragons.

9
Kip's Castle, New Jersey

Image: Birmingham Museum Trust

This English Tudor-style castle was built in 1902 by textile businessman Frederic Kip on a mountain in Montclair . The castle features towers, battlements, and spectacular views of Manhattan, proving that even early 1900s commuters wanted homes with dramatic flair and manageable drive times.

The castle has been through various owners and purposes, including a brief stint as a Prohibition-era speakeasy, because apparently nothing says "secret illegal bar" like a castle. Today it's used for private events, but the grounds are part of a county park where you can hike around and pretend you're visiting distant relatives who happen to be slightly eccentric nobility.

10
Chateau Laroche (Loveland Castle), Ohio

Image: ConlonTT

Harry Andrews started building this medieval castle in 1929 using stones from the Little Miami River , spending over 50 years creating his dream fortress. Andrews was inspired by his time in Europe during World War I and decided Ohio needed more castles, which is hard to argue with.

He built most of it himself using ancient techniques, including a primitive pulley system and sheer determination. Today, the castle is maintained by the Knights of the Golden Trail, a Boy Scout-like organization Andrews founded. You can tour the castle for a few bucks and marvel at what one man with too much time and enough river rocks can accomplish.

Explore more American facts

Choose your favorite category!

General
General

As American as apple pie—the very best America has to offer!

Culture
Culture

Delve into the astounding richness of American lore.

Geography
Geography

Hop in and explore vast and diverse American landscapes.

History
History

Discover the key moments that shaped the United States.